36个用于会话的英语短语动词

英语是一门广泛使用的语言,而在日常会话中,动词是不可或缺的一部分。本文介绍了36个常用于会话的英语短语动词,旨在帮助读者提高他们的口语表达能力。这些动词包括“look forward to”(期待)、“take care of”(照顾)、“catch up on”(赶上)、“give up”(放弃)等等。通过学习和掌握这些动词,读者将能够更自如地进行英语会话,并且更准确地表达自己的意思。例如,当你期待着某件事情时,你可以说“I am really looking forward to the party this weekend.”(我真的很期待这周末的派对)。通过使用这些动词,读者将能够更加流利和自信地与他人交流,并且更好地理解和运用英语会话中的常用短语动词。

1、36个用于会话的英语短语动词

在日常的英语交流中,动词是非常重要的一部分。动词不仅能够帮助我们表达自己的意思,还能够使我们的对话更加生动有趣。下面,我将介绍36个用于会话的英语短语动词,并为每个动词提供一些例句,希望能够帮助你更好地理解和运用这些动词。

1. Break up (分手)

– They decided to break up after two years of dating.

– Sarah and John broke up last month.

2. Call off (取消)

– The soccer match was called off due to heavy rain.

– They called off the meeting because the CEO was sick.

3. Carry on (继续)

– Please carry on with your presentation.

– Despite the difficulties, they carried on with their project.

4. Catch up (赶上)

– I need to catch up with my work after the vacation.

– Let’s have coffee and catch up sometime.

5. Cheer up (振作起来)

– Don’t worry, everything will be fine. Cheer up!

– I bought her some flowers to cheer her up.

6. Come across (偶然遇到)

– I came across an old friend at the supermarket.

– While cleaning the attic, I came across an old photo album.

7. Cut off (切断)

– The storm cut off the power supply in our neighborhood.

– His father cut him off from his inheritance.

8. Drop by (顺便拜访)

– If you’re in the area, feel free to drop by my office.

– I’ll drop by your place after work to pick up the book.

9. Figure out (弄清楚)

– I can’t figure out how to solve this math problem.

– It took me a while to figure out the new software.

10. Get along (相处)

– They get along very well with each other.

– I’m glad to see that my parents and my partner get along.

11. Give up (放弃)

– Don’t give up on your dreams, keep trying.

– He gave up smoking last year.

12. Go ahead (继续,做吧)

– If you’re ready, you can go ahead and start the presentation.

– Go ahead and eat, I’ll join you in a minute.

13. Hang out (闲逛)

– Let’s hang out at the park this weekend.

– They often hang out together after work.

14. Keep up (保持)

– You’re doing a great job, keep up the good work.

– It’s important to keep up with the latest news.

15. Let down (辜负)

– I’m sorry I let you down, I’ll make it up to you.

– He felt let down by his friends’ lack of support.

16. Look after (照顾)

– Can you look after my dog while I’m on vacation?

– She looks after her younger siblings when their parents are away.

17. Make up (和好)

– They had a fight, but they made up the next day.

– Let’s make up and forget about the past.

18. Pick up (接某人)

– Can you pick me up from the airport tomorrow?

– I’ll pick up some groceries on my way home.

19. Put off (推迟)

– The meeting has been put off until next week.

– Don’t put off until tomorrow what you can do today.

20. Run out (用完)

– We’ve run out of milk, I need to buy some more.

– I ran out of time and couldn’t finish my assignment.

21. Set up (建立)

– They set up a new company last year.

– We need to set up a meeting to discuss this issue.

22. Show up (出现)

– He promised to come to the party, but he didn’t show up.

– I was worried when she didn’t show up for our appointment.

23. Take off (起飞)

– The plane will take off in 10 minutes.

– He took off his jacket and hung it on the chair.

24. Try on (试穿)

– I need to try on these jeans before buying them.

– She tried on several dresses before finding the perfect one.

25. Turn down (拒绝)

– He turned down the job offer because of the low salary.

– They turned down my request for a refund.

26. Wake up (醒来)

– I usually wake up at 7 am on weekdays.

– She woke up feeling refreshed and ready for the day.

27. Work out (解决)

– We need to work out a solution to this problem.

– I go to the gym to work out three times a week.

28. Write down (记下)

– Please write down your contact information on this form.

– I always write down important points during a meeting.

29. Break down (故障)

– My car broke down on the way to work this morning.

– The computer system broke down and we couldn’t access our files.

30. Bring up (提出)

– He brought up an interesting point during the discussion.

– I don’t want to bring up the topic again, it’s too sensitive.

31. Call back (回电话)

– I’ll call you back as soon as I finish this task.

– She called back to confirm the appointment.

32. Carry out (执行)

– We need to carry out the plan as soon as possible.

– The police carried out a thorough investigation.

33. Catch on (流行起来)

– The new fashion trend is starting to catch on.

– The idea took a while to catch on, but now everyone is using it.

34. Cheer on (为…加油)

– Let’s cheer on our team at the soccer match.

– She cheered on her friend during the marathon.

35. Come up with (提出)

– We need to come up with a solution to this problem.

– He came up with a brilliant idea for the project.

36. Cut out (戒掉)

– I need to cut out junk food from my diet.

– He decided to cut out smoking for the sake of his health.

这些动词是我们日常英语交流中经常使用的短语动词,它们能够帮助我们更好地表达自己的意思,使我们的对话更加生动有趣。希望通过这些例句,你能够更好地掌握和运用这些动词,提升你的英语会话能力。

2、36个用于会话的英语短语动词怎么写

导语:

在日常英语会话中,动词是不可或缺的一部分。动词的正确使用可以使我们的对话更加流畅和生动。本文将介绍36个常用的英语短语动词,并提供示例,帮助您更好地掌握这些动词的用法。

一、与思考相关的动词短语:

1. Think about(考虑):考虑某事物或某个问题

示例:I need some time to think about your offer before making a decision.

(在做决定之前,我需要一些时间来考虑你的提议。)

2. Figure out(弄清楚):理解或解决某个问题

示例:I can’t figure out how to solve this math problem. Can you help me?

(我不知道如何解决这个数学问题。你能帮我吗?)

3. Make up one’s mind(下决心):做出决定

示例:I have finally made up my mind to quit my job and start my own business.

(我终于下定决心辞职,开始自己的事业。)

4. Change one’s mind(改变主意):改变之前的决定或看法

示例:I was going to see a movie, but I changed my mind and decided to stay home.

(我原本要去看电影,但我改变主意决定待在家里。)

二、与交流相关的动词短语:

5. Speak up(大声说):用更大的声音说话

示例:Please speak up. I can’t hear you clearly.

(请大声说话,我听不清楚。)

6. Talk over(商讨):讨论某个问题或计划

示例:Let’s talk over the details of our project during the meeting tomorrow.

(明天的会议上,我们一起讨论项目的细节。)

7. Catch up(聊天):与某人聊天,了解彼此的近况

示例:We haven’t seen each other for a long time. Let’s catch up over a cup of coffee.

(我们已经很久没有见面了。我们一起喝杯咖啡,聊聊近况吧。)

8. Get in touch(与某人联系):与某人取得联系

示例:I lost his phone number. I need to get in touch with him as soon as possible.

(我弄丢了他的电话号码。我需要尽快与他联系。)

三、与计划相关的动词短语:

9. Set up(建立):建立或安排某个事物或计划

示例:We need to set up a meeting to discuss the new project.

(我们需要安排一个会议来讨论新项目。)

10. Carry out(执行):执行某个计划或任务

示例:We have successfully carried out the plan and achieved our goals.

(我们成功执行了计划并实现了我们的目标。)

11. Put off(推迟):将某事推迟到以后的时间

示例:The meeting has been put off until next week due to scheduling conflicts.

(由于时间冲突,会议被推迟到下周。)

12. Follow through(贯彻到底):按照计划或承诺继续执行下去

示例:It’s important to follow through with your commitments and complete what you started.

(贯彻你的承诺并完成你开始的事情是很重要的。)

四、与行动相关的动词短语:

13. Take off(起飞):飞机离开地面,开始飞行

示例:The plane is scheduled to take off at 9 a.m. tomorrow.

(飞机计划明天上午9点起飞。)

14. Check in(办理登机手续):到机场柜台办理登机手续

示例:Passengers are required to check in at least two hours before the departure time.

(乘客需要在起飞时间前至少两小时办理登机手续。)

15. Get on(上车):进入车辆或交通工具

示例:Please wait for the bus to stop before getting on.

(请等车停下后再上车。)

16. Get off(下车):离开车辆或交通工具

示例:Make sure to get off at the right bus stop.

(确保在正确的车站下车。)

五、与帮助相关的动词短语:

17. Help out(帮助):提供帮助或支持

示例:I need someone to help me out with this heavy box.

(我需要有人帮我搬这个沉重的箱子。)

18. Look after(照顾):照料或保护某人或某物

示例:Can you look after my dog while I’m on vacation?

(我度假期间你能照顾我的狗吗?)

19. Give a hand(帮忙):提供帮助或支持

示例:I’m really busy right now. Can you give me a hand with these documents?

(我现在很忙。你能帮我处理这些文件吗?)

20. Stand by(支持):支持或待命

示例:I will stand by you no matter what happens.

(无论发生什么事,我都会支持你。)

六、与学习相关的动词短语:

21. Look up(查找):查找某个信息或单词的含义

示例:If you don’t know the meaning of a word, you can look it up in the dictionary.

(如果你不知道一个单词的含义,你可以在字典中查找。)

22. Memorize(记忆):努力记住某个信息或知识

示例:I need to memorize all the formulas for the math test.

(我需要记住数学考试的所有公式。)

23. Brush up on(复习):温习或复习某个知识点或技能

示例:I haven’t played the piano for a long time. I need to brush up on my skills.

(我已经很久没有弹钢琴了。我需要复习一下我的技能。)

24. Keep up with(跟上):跟上某个进程或进展

示例:It’s important to keep up with the latest news and trends.

(跟上最新的新闻和趋势很重要。)

七、与改变相关的动词短语:

25. Give up(放弃):停止尝试或放弃某个目标

示例:Don’t give up just because things are difficult. Keep trying.

(不要因为事情困难就放弃。继续努力。)

26. Break up(分手):结束一段感情关系

示例:They decided to break up after being together for five years.

(他们在在一起五年后决定分手。)

27. Move on(继续前进):继续生活或工作,不再被过去困扰

示例:After the breakup, she decided to move on and focus on her career.

(分手后,她决定继续前进,专注于自己的事业。)

28. Give in(让步):屈服或同意某个要求

示例:After a long argument, he finally gave in and agreed to her request.

(经过长时间的争论,他最终屈服并同意了她的要求。)

八、与完成相关的动词短语:

29. Finish off(完成):完成最后一部分或最后一步

示例:I just need to finish off this report, and then I’ll be done for the day.

(我只需要完成这份报告的最后一部分,然后我就可以结束一天的工作了。)

30. Wrap up(结束):结束某个活动或任务

示例:Let’s wrap up the meeting and summarize the key points.

(让我们结束会议并总结要点。)

31. Carry through(完成):完成某个任务或承诺

示例:He always carries through with his promises and never lets us down.

(他总是信守承诺,从不让我们失望。)

32. Accomplish(完成):成功完成某个目标或任务

示例:She worked hard and accomplished her dream of becoming a doctor.

(她努力工作,实现了成为一名医生的梦想。)

九、与情感相关的动词短语:

33. Cheer up(振作起来):使某人感到更开心或更有希望

示例:Don’t be sad. Cheer up! Everything will be alright.

(不要难过。振作起来!一切都会好起来的。)

34. Calm down(冷静下来):使某人冷静下来或放松

示例:Take a deep breath and try to calm down before you make a decision.

(在做决定之前,深呼吸,试着冷静下来。)

35. Get over(克服):从某个困难或失望中恢复过来

示例:It took her a long time to get over the loss of her loved one.

(她花了很长时间才从失去亲人的痛苦中恢复过来。)

36. Look forward to(期待):期待某件事情或某个事件的发生

示例:I’m looking forward to the weekend. I need a break from work.

(我期待着周末。我需要休息一下,远离工作。)

掌握这些常用的英语短语动词,可以帮助您在日常会话中更加流利和自信地表达自己。通过不断练习和使用这些动词,您将能够更好地理解和运用它们。希望本文对您的英语学习有所帮助!