英语是一门广泛使用的语言,而在日常会话中,动词是不可或缺的一部分。本文介绍了36个常用于会话的英语短语动词,旨在帮助读者提高他们的口语表达能力。这些动词包括“look forward to”(期待)、“take care of”(照顾)、“catch up on”(赶上)、“give up”(放弃)等等。通过学习和掌握这些动词,读者将能够更自如地进行英语会话,并且更准确地表达自己的意思。例如,当你期待着某件事情时,你可以说“I am really looking forward to the party this weekend.”(我真的很期待这周末的派对)。通过使用这些动词,读者将能够更加流利和自信地与他人交流,并且更好地理解和运用英语会话中的常用短语动词。
1、36个用于会话的英语短语动词
在日常的英语交流中,动词是非常重要的一部分。动词不仅能够帮助我们表达自己的意思,还能够使我们的对话更加生动有趣。下面,我将介绍36个用于会话的英语短语动词,并为每个动词提供一些例句,希望能够帮助你更好地理解和运用这些动词。
1. Break up (分手)
– They decided to break up after two years of dating.
– Sarah and John broke up last month.
2. Call off (取消)
– The soccer match was called off due to heavy rain.
– They called off the meeting because the CEO was sick.
3. Carry on (继续)
– Please carry on with your presentation.
– Despite the difficulties, they carried on with their project.
4. Catch up (赶上)
– I need to catch up with my work after the vacation.
– Let’s have coffee and catch up sometime.
5. Cheer up (振作起来)
– Don’t worry, everything will be fine. Cheer up!
– I bought her some flowers to cheer her up.
6. Come across (偶然遇到)
– I came across an old friend at the supermarket.
– While cleaning the attic, I came across an old photo album.
7. Cut off (切断)
– The storm cut off the power supply in our neighborhood.
– His father cut him off from his inheritance.
8. Drop by (顺便拜访)
– If you’re in the area, feel free to drop by my office.
– I’ll drop by your place after work to pick up the book.
9. Figure out (弄清楚)
– I can’t figure out how to solve this math problem.
– It took me a while to figure out the new software.
10. Get along (相处)
– They get along very well with each other.
– I’m glad to see that my parents and my partner get along.
11. Give up (放弃)
– Don’t give up on your dreams, keep trying.
– He gave up smoking last year.
12. Go ahead (继续,做吧)
– If you’re ready, you can go ahead and start the presentation.
– Go ahead and eat, I’ll join you in a minute.
13. Hang out (闲逛)
– Let’s hang out at the park this weekend.
– They often hang out together after work.
14. Keep up (保持)
– You’re doing a great job, keep up the good work.
– It’s important to keep up with the latest news.
15. Let down (辜负)
– I’m sorry I let you down, I’ll make it up to you.
– He felt let down by his friends’ lack of support.
16. Look after (照顾)
– Can you look after my dog while I’m on vacation?
– She looks after her younger siblings when their parents are away.
17. Make up (和好)
– They had a fight, but they made up the next day.
– Let’s make up and forget about the past.
18. Pick up (接某人)
– Can you pick me up from the airport tomorrow?
– I’ll pick up some groceries on my way home.
19. Put off (推迟)
– The meeting has been put off until next week.
– Don’t put off until tomorrow what you can do today.
20. Run out (用完)
– We’ve run out of milk, I need to buy some more.
– I ran out of time and couldn’t finish my assignment.
21. Set up (建立)
– They set up a new company last year.
– We need to set up a meeting to discuss this issue.
22. Show up (出现)
– He promised to come to the party, but he didn’t show up.
– I was worried when she didn’t show up for our appointment.
23. Take off (起飞)
– The plane will take off in 10 minutes.
– He took off his jacket and hung it on the chair.
24. Try on (试穿)
– I need to try on these jeans before buying them.
– She tried on several dresses before finding the perfect one.
25. Turn down (拒绝)
– He turned down the job offer because of the low salary.
– They turned down my request for a refund.
26. Wake up (醒来)
– I usually wake up at 7 am on weekdays.
– She woke up feeling refreshed and ready for the day.
27. Work out (解决)
– We need to work out a solution to this problem.
– I go to the gym to work out three times a week.
28. Write down (记下)
– Please write down your contact information on this form.
– I always write down important points during a meeting.
29. Break down (故障)
– My car broke down on the way to work this morning.
– The computer system broke down and we couldn’t access our files.
30. Bring up (提出)
– He brought up an interesting point during the discussion.
– I don’t want to bring up the topic again, it’s too sensitive.
31. Call back (回电话)
– I’ll call you back as soon as I finish this task.
– She called back to confirm the appointment.
32. Carry out (执行)
– We need to carry out the plan as soon as possible.
– The police carried out a thorough investigation.
33. Catch on (流行起来)
– The new fashion trend is starting to catch on.
– The idea took a while to catch on, but now everyone is using it.
34. Cheer on (为…加油)
– Let’s cheer on our team at the soccer match.
– She cheered on her friend during the marathon.
35. Come up with (提出)
– We need to come up with a solution to this problem.
– He came up with a brilliant idea for the project.
36. Cut out (戒掉)
– I need to cut out junk food from my diet.
– He decided to cut out smoking for the sake of his health.
这些动词是我们日常英语交流中经常使用的短语动词,它们能够帮助我们更好地表达自己的意思,使我们的对话更加生动有趣。希望通过这些例句,你能够更好地掌握和运用这些动词,提升你的英语会话能力。
2、36个用于会话的英语短语动词怎么写
导语:
在日常英语会话中,动词是不可或缺的一部分。动词的正确使用可以使我们的对话更加流畅和生动。本文将介绍36个常用的英语短语动词,并提供示例,帮助您更好地掌握这些动词的用法。
一、与思考相关的动词短语:
1. Think about(考虑):考虑某事物或某个问题
示例:I need some time to think about your offer before making a decision.
(在做决定之前,我需要一些时间来考虑你的提议。)
2. Figure out(弄清楚):理解或解决某个问题
示例:I can’t figure out how to solve this math problem. Can you help me?
(我不知道如何解决这个数学问题。你能帮我吗?)
3. Make up one’s mind(下决心):做出决定
示例:I have finally made up my mind to quit my job and start my own business.
(我终于下定决心辞职,开始自己的事业。)
4. Change one’s mind(改变主意):改变之前的决定或看法
示例:I was going to see a movie, but I changed my mind and decided to stay home.
(我原本要去看电影,但我改变主意决定待在家里。)
二、与交流相关的动词短语:
5. Speak up(大声说):用更大的声音说话
示例:Please speak up. I can’t hear you clearly.
(请大声说话,我听不清楚。)
6. Talk over(商讨):讨论某个问题或计划
示例:Let’s talk over the details of our project during the meeting tomorrow.
(明天的会议上,我们一起讨论项目的细节。)
7. Catch up(聊天):与某人聊天,了解彼此的近况
示例:We haven’t seen each other for a long time. Let’s catch up over a cup of coffee.
(我们已经很久没有见面了。我们一起喝杯咖啡,聊聊近况吧。)
8. Get in touch(与某人联系):与某人取得联系
示例:I lost his phone number. I need to get in touch with him as soon as possible.
(我弄丢了他的电话号码。我需要尽快与他联系。)
三、与计划相关的动词短语:
9. Set up(建立):建立或安排某个事物或计划
示例:We need to set up a meeting to discuss the new project.
(我们需要安排一个会议来讨论新项目。)
10. Carry out(执行):执行某个计划或任务
示例:We have successfully carried out the plan and achieved our goals.
(我们成功执行了计划并实现了我们的目标。)
11. Put off(推迟):将某事推迟到以后的时间
示例:The meeting has been put off until next week due to scheduling conflicts.
(由于时间冲突,会议被推迟到下周。)
12. Follow through(贯彻到底):按照计划或承诺继续执行下去
示例:It’s important to follow through with your commitments and complete what you started.
(贯彻你的承诺并完成你开始的事情是很重要的。)
四、与行动相关的动词短语:
13. Take off(起飞):飞机离开地面,开始飞行
示例:The plane is scheduled to take off at 9 a.m. tomorrow.
(飞机计划明天上午9点起飞。)
14. Check in(办理登机手续):到机场柜台办理登机手续
示例:Passengers are required to check in at least two hours before the departure time.
(乘客需要在起飞时间前至少两小时办理登机手续。)
15. Get on(上车):进入车辆或交通工具
示例:Please wait for the bus to stop before getting on.
(请等车停下后再上车。)
16. Get off(下车):离开车辆或交通工具
示例:Make sure to get off at the right bus stop.
(确保在正确的车站下车。)
五、与帮助相关的动词短语:
17. Help out(帮助):提供帮助或支持
示例:I need someone to help me out with this heavy box.
(我需要有人帮我搬这个沉重的箱子。)
18. Look after(照顾):照料或保护某人或某物
示例:Can you look after my dog while I’m on vacation?
(我度假期间你能照顾我的狗吗?)
19. Give a hand(帮忙):提供帮助或支持
示例:I’m really busy right now. Can you give me a hand with these documents?
(我现在很忙。你能帮我处理这些文件吗?)
20. Stand by(支持):支持或待命
示例:I will stand by you no matter what happens.
(无论发生什么事,我都会支持你。)
六、与学习相关的动词短语:
21. Look up(查找):查找某个信息或单词的含义
示例:If you don’t know the meaning of a word, you can look it up in the dictionary.
(如果你不知道一个单词的含义,你可以在字典中查找。)
22. Memorize(记忆):努力记住某个信息或知识
示例:I need to memorize all the formulas for the math test.
(我需要记住数学考试的所有公式。)
23. Brush up on(复习):温习或复习某个知识点或技能
示例:I haven’t played the piano for a long time. I need to brush up on my skills.
(我已经很久没有弹钢琴了。我需要复习一下我的技能。)
24. Keep up with(跟上):跟上某个进程或进展
示例:It’s important to keep up with the latest news and trends.
(跟上最新的新闻和趋势很重要。)
七、与改变相关的动词短语:
25. Give up(放弃):停止尝试或放弃某个目标
示例:Don’t give up just because things are difficult. Keep trying.
(不要因为事情困难就放弃。继续努力。)
26. Break up(分手):结束一段感情关系
示例:They decided to break up after being together for five years.
(他们在在一起五年后决定分手。)
27. Move on(继续前进):继续生活或工作,不再被过去困扰
示例:After the breakup, she decided to move on and focus on her career.
(分手后,她决定继续前进,专注于自己的事业。)
28. Give in(让步):屈服或同意某个要求
示例:After a long argument, he finally gave in and agreed to her request.
(经过长时间的争论,他最终屈服并同意了她的要求。)
八、与完成相关的动词短语:
29. Finish off(完成):完成最后一部分或最后一步
示例:I just need to finish off this report, and then I’ll be done for the day.
(我只需要完成这份报告的最后一部分,然后我就可以结束一天的工作了。)
30. Wrap up(结束):结束某个活动或任务
示例:Let’s wrap up the meeting and summarize the key points.
(让我们结束会议并总结要点。)
31. Carry through(完成):完成某个任务或承诺
示例:He always carries through with his promises and never lets us down.
(他总是信守承诺,从不让我们失望。)
32. Accomplish(完成):成功完成某个目标或任务
示例:She worked hard and accomplished her dream of becoming a doctor.
(她努力工作,实现了成为一名医生的梦想。)
九、与情感相关的动词短语:
33. Cheer up(振作起来):使某人感到更开心或更有希望
示例:Don’t be sad. Cheer up! Everything will be alright.
(不要难过。振作起来!一切都会好起来的。)
34. Calm down(冷静下来):使某人冷静下来或放松
示例:Take a deep breath and try to calm down before you make a decision.
(在做决定之前,深呼吸,试着冷静下来。)
35. Get over(克服):从某个困难或失望中恢复过来
示例:It took her a long time to get over the loss of her loved one.
(她花了很长时间才从失去亲人的痛苦中恢复过来。)
36. Look forward to(期待):期待某件事情或某个事件的发生
示例:I’m looking forward to the weekend. I need a break from work.
(我期待着周末。我需要休息一下,远离工作。)
掌握这些常用的英语短语动词,可以帮助您在日常会话中更加流利和自信地表达自己。通过不断练习和使用这些动词,您将能够更好地理解和运用它们。希望本文对您的英语学习有所帮助!