“运气”是一个广泛使用的词汇，用来描述在某种情况下的偶然性和不可预测性。在英语中，有许多与运气相关的表达方式，如”luck”、”fortune”和”chance”等。这些词汇在不同的语境中具有不同的含义和用法。例如，当我们希望某人在某种活动中取得成功时，我们会说”Good luck!”来祝福他们。我们也可以用”luck”来描述某人在中的成功或失败，例如：”I had no luck at the casino last night.” “fortune”一词通常用来指代某人的财富或命运，例如：”He inherited a large fortune from his grandfather.” “chance”可以用来表示机会或可能性，例如：”There’s a chance of rain tomorrow.” 这些词汇的灵活用法使得我们能够准确地表达关于运气的不同方面和含义。
1、ESL词汇：运气的语言，附定义、示例
运气是生活中一个常见的话题，无论在哪个国家，人们都会谈论运气。在英语中，有许多词汇和短语可以用来描述运气的不同方面。本文将为您介绍一些常用的ESL词汇，附上相应的定义和示例，帮助您更好地理解和运用这些词汇。
1. Luck (n.): 运气，好运
– Definition: The force that seems to operate for good or ill in a person’s life, as in shaping circumstances, events, or opportunities.
– Example: “She had the luck to find a job right after graduation.”
2. Fortune (n.): 命运，运气
– Definition: The events or circumstances that are meant to happen to someone.
– Example: “He believed that his fortune would change if he worked hard enough.”
3. Chance (n.): 机会，运气
– Definition: An opportunity or possibility that something will happen.
– Example: “There is a chance that it will rain tomorrow.”
4. Serendipity (n.): 意外发现，机缘巧合
– Definition: The occurrence and development of events by chance in a happy or beneficial way.
– Example: “She had a serendipitous encounter with an old friend while traveling abroad.”
5. Fate (n.): 命运，天意
– Definition: The development of events beyond a person’s control, regarded as predetermined by a supernatural power.
– Example: “He believed that his fate was sealed and there was nothing he could do to change it.”
6. Fortune favors the brave: 天助勇者
– Definition: Success comes to those who take risks or are bold.
– Example: “He decided to start his own business, believing that fortune favors the brave.”
7. Stroke of luck: 幸运的一击
– Definition: A sudden and unexpected piece of good luck.
– Example: “Winning the lottery was a stroke of luck for him.”
8. Beginner’s luck: 新手运气
– Definition: The phenomenon of a person having success or good luck in an activity when they are inexperienced or new to it.
– Example: “She won the game on her first try, thanks to beginner’s luck.”
9. Lucky break: 幸运的机会
– Definition: An opportunity or situation that brings unexpected success or good fortune.
– Example: “Getting that job offer was a lucky break for him.”
10. Down on one’s luck: 倒霉的，运气不好的
– Definition: Experiencing a period of bad luck or unfortunate circumstances.
– Example: “After losing his job and his home, he was really down on his luck.”
11. Jinx (n.): 厄运，不祥之物
– Definition: A person, thing, or influence that brings bad luck.
– Example: “He believed that the black cat crossing his path was a jinx.”
12. Lucky charm: 幸运符
– Definition: An object or symbol believed to bring good luck.
– Example: “He always carries a rabbit’s foot as his lucky charm.”
这些词汇和短语可以帮助您更好地表达和描述运气的不同方面。无论是讨论幸运的机会，还是倒霉的时刻，这些词汇都可以帮助您准确地传达您的意思。希望这些定义和示例能够帮助您在英语交流中更加自如地谈论运气。记住，运气有时候是无法预测和控制的，但我们可以通过努力和积极的态度来改变自己的命运。
2、esl词汇:运气的语言,附定义,示例
ESL词汇: 运气的语言, 附定义, 示例
运气是我们日常生活中一个常用的词汇，它用来描述一个人在特定情况下所遭遇的好或坏的结果。对于学习英语的学生来说，掌握与运气相关的词汇是非常重要的。我们将介绍一些与运气相关的词汇，并提供一些定义和示例，以帮助学生更好地理解和运用这些词汇。
1. Luck (n.) – 运气
– Definition: The force that seems to operate for good or ill in a person’s life, as in shaping circumstances, events, or opportunities.
– Example: She had the luck to find a job right after graduation.
2. Fortune (n.) – 命运
– Definition: The predetermined or inevitable course of events that happen to a person or thing.
– Example: He believed that his fortune would change someday.
3. Chance (n.) – 机会
– Definition: The possibility of something happening or not happening.
– Example: There’s a chance of rain tomorrow, so bring an umbrella.
4. Serendipity (n.) – 意外发现
– Definition: The occurrence of events by chance in a happy or beneficial way.
– Example: Finding my lost wallet was a stroke of serendipity.
5. Fate (n.) – 命运
– Definition: The development of events beyond a person’s control, regarded as determined by a supernatural power.
– Example: It was his fate to become a successful entrepreneur.
6. Destiny (n.) – 命运
– Definition: The events that will necessarily happen to a particular person or thing in the future.
– Example: She felt that her destiny was to become a famous singer.
7. Coincidence (n.) – 巧合
– Definition: A remarkable concurrence of events or circumstances without apparent causal connection.
– Example: Meeting my childhood friend in a foreign country was a strange coincidence.
8. Stroke of luck (idiom) – 幸运的一击
– Definition: An unexpected event or circumstance that brings good fortune.
– Example: Winning the lottery was a stroke of luck for him.
9. Lucky break (idiom) – 幸运的机会
– Definition: A fortunate opportunity or turn of events.
– Example: Getting a scholarship was a lucky break for her.
10. Jinx (n.) – 厄运
– Definition: A person or thing that brings bad luck.
– Example: Every time he wears that shirt, something bad happens. It’s a jinx!
11. Superstition (n.) – 迷信
– Definition: A belief or notion, not based on reason or knowledge, in or of the ominous significance of a particular thing, circumstance, occurrence, or proceeding.
– Example: Some people believe that breaking a mirror brings seven years of bad luck, but it’s just a superstition.
12. Horseshoe (n.) – 马蹄铁
– Definition: A U-shaped metal plate, usually made of iron, nailed to the hooves of horses to protect them from wear and tear.
– Example: Many people believe that hanging a horseshoe over the door brings good luck.
这些词汇和短语可以帮助学生更好地描述和讨论运气。无论是在日常生活中还是在学术环境中，掌握这些词汇将使学生更加流利地表达自己的观点和经历。通过使用这些词汇，学生可以更好地描述他们自己的运气以及他人的运气，从而更好地理解和参与英语对话。
运气是我们生活中一个重要的概念，而掌握与运气相关的词汇将使我们在英语交流中更加自如。通过学习这些词汇的定义和示例，我们可以更好地理解和运用它们，从而提高我们的英语表达能力。无论是在口语还是写作中，这些词汇都将帮助我们更准确地描述和讨论运气的话题。
